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The Aghdzk Mausoleum

Región

Aragatsotn

Distancia desde Ereván

33.6 km

Tipo

Monumento/Complejo conmemorativo

The Aghdzk Mausoleum of the Arsacid Dynasty of Armenia is located in the village of Aghdzk, Aragatsotn Province. This mausoleum-cemetery is a 4th-century structure, believed by scholars to be the resting place of many Arsacid kings—both pagan and Christian—who ruled Armenia for around 350 years, significantly contributing to the development of Armenian national, cultural, spiritual, and political life. The Aghdzk Mausoleum and Cemetery of the Arsacids consists of the royal mausoleum, an adjacent three-nave basilica church, and three memorial pillars. The site has been studied in multiple phases. The first excavations took place in 1973-1974, the second phase occurred in 2001, and the third phase was carried out between 2015 and 2018.

Interesante

datos sobre The Aghdzk Mausoleum

Hechos

According to Pavstos Buzand, in 364 AD, Persian King Shapur II captured the fortress and sacred site of Ani-Kamakh, opened the tombs of Armenian kings buried there, and tried to transport their remains to Persia. The Persians believed that by possessing the remains of the Armenian kings, their glory and strength would be transferred to Persia, aiding its prosperity. However, the Persians failed in this attempt, as Sparapet Vassak Mamikonyan defeated them in the Ayrarat Province and buried the royal remains in Aghdzk.

The stones around the two sides of the western entrance and on the facades of the rectangular niches are decorated with early pagan and Christian carvings, including lions, dogs, deer, wild boars, gazelles, bulls, and more.

Clima en Aragatsotn

The high season in Armenia lasts for a long time due to the pleasant climate conditions. Warm days in Armenia start in March and last until late autumn; winter is usually snowless and not long. The high precipitation season is variable. The tourist season for Arshakid Mausoleum depends on the weather conditions.

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