Sights of Armenia Yerevan

Erebuni Fortress

  • RegionYerevan
  • Distance from Yerevan2.1 km
  • TypeFortress/Castle

Yerevan

About this place

The Erebuni Fortress historical monument is located on Arin Berd hill in Yerevan’s Erebuni district. Excavations have uncovered a cuneiform inscription confirming that this fortress was built by one of the most powerful kings of the Urartian Kingdom, Argishti I, in the fifth year of his reign, in 782 BCE, and was named Erebuni. Thanks to the interpretation of Urartologist Boris Piotrovsky, this monument became the first reliable evidence of Yerevan’s foundation. The fortress consisted of palatial, religious, and economic structures.

Interesting

facts about Erebuni Fortress

  1. The Erebuni Historical and Archaeological Museum-Reserve is located at the foot of the hill, showcasing artifacts discovered during excavations.

  2. Yerevan is the direct successor of this ancient fortress city, making it one of the oldest capitals in the world.

  3. Archaeological studies at Erebuni have proven that life in this city continued through later centuries, evolving into modern-day Yerevan. Over time, the name transformed from Erebuni to Yerevuni, and finally to Yerevan."

Weather in Yerevan

The high season in Armenia lasts for a long time due to the pleasant climate conditions. Warm days in Armenia start in March and last until late autumn; winter is usually snowless and not long. The high precipitation season is variable. The tourist season for Erebuni Fortress depends on the weather conditions.

Erebuni Fortress

FAQ

What is Erebuni Fortress and where is it?

Erebuni Fortress is a historical monument on Arin Berd hill in Yerevan's Erebuni district. The fortress consisted of palatial, religious and economic structures.

Who built Erebuni Fortress, and when?

A cuneiform inscription uncovered during excavations confirms that the fortress was built by Argishti I, one of the most powerful kings of the Urartian Kingdom, in the fifth year of his reign, in 782 BCE, and that he named it Erebuni.

How is Erebuni connected to Yerevan?

The monument became the first reliable evidence of Yerevan's foundation, and Yerevan is the direct successor of this ancient fortress city, making it one of the oldest capitals in the world. Archaeological studies show that life here continued through later centuries, and over time the name changed from Erebuni to Yerevuni and finally to Yerevan.

Is there a museum at Erebuni?

Yes. The Erebuni Historical and Archaeological Museum-Reserve, at the foot of the hill, displays artefacts discovered during the excavations.

Yerevan

Plan your visit

Address

Yerevan City, проспект Месропа Маштоца, Ереван, Армения

Yerevan

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